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1 veritas
vērĭtas, ātis, f. [verus], truth, truthfulness, verity; the true or real nature, reality (always abstract; cf.: verum, vera).I.In gen.:II.veritas, per quam immutata ea, quae sunt aut ante fuerunt aut futura sunt, dicuntur,
Cic. Inv. 2, 53, 162:veritatem patefacere,
id. Sull. 16, 45:argumentatio... in quā perspicuam omnibus veritatem continet adsumptio,
id. Inv. 1, 36, 65:veritatis cultores, fraudis inimici,
id. Off. 1, 30, 109:o magna vis veritatis, quae... facile se per se ipsa defendat,
id. Cael. 26, 63:nescio quo modo verum est quod in Andriā (1, 1, 41) familiaris meus dicit: obsequium amicos, veritas odium parit... veritatem aspernere,
id. Lael. 24, 89:nihil ad veritatem (loqui),
id. ib. 25, 91:in omni re vincit imitationem veritas,
id. de Or. 3, 57, 215:simplex ratio veritatis,
id. ib. 1, 53, 229.—In partic.1.Reality, real life, esp. of the likeness of life in works of art:2.non intellegit Canachi signa rigidiora esse, quam ut imitentur veritatem,
Cic. Brut. 18, 70:ut mutum in simulacrum ex animali exemplo veritas transferatur,
id. Inv. 2, 1, 3:oratores sunt veritatis ipsius actores,
id. de Or. 3, 56, 214: haec tria genera exornationum perraro sumenda sunt, cum in veritate dicemus, in reality, i. e. in the forum, not for practice merely, Auct. Her. 4, 22, 32: vulgus ex veritate pauca, ex opinione multa aestimat, according to truth or reality, Cic. Rosc. Com. 10, 29:salus omnium nostrum non veritate solum, sed etiam famā nititur,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 1, § 2:res et veritas,
id. de Or. 1, 17, 77:exploranda est veritas,
Phaedr. 3, 10, 5.—Nature, the truth of nature:3.sic enim se profecto res habet, ut numquam perfecte veritatem casus imitetur,
Cic. Div. 1, 13, 23:habere in se omnes numeros veritatis,
id. ib.; cf.:ut, quicquid accidat, id ex aeternā veritate causarumque continuatione fluxisse dicatis,
id. N. D. 1, 20, 55.—Consule veritatem, i. e. the etymology, = to etumon, Cic. Or. 48, 159; so Quint. 1, 6, 32; 1, 7, 8.—4.Of character, truth, rectitude, integrity:5.in tuam fidem, veritatem, misericordiam confugit,
Cic. Quint. 2, 10:sint veritatis et virtutis magistri,
id. Rep. 3, 3, 4:spes obtinendae veritatis,
id. Deiot. 2, 5:judiciorum religionem veritatemque perfringere,
id. Verr 1, 1, 3: si ad illam summam veritatem legitimum jus exegeris, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 1:rustica Veritas,
truth, integrity, Mart. 10, 72, 11; cf. Plin. Pan. 84, 1.—Plur. (rare):veritates fortiter dicere,
Gell. 18, 7, 4.
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